Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis, occurring when the cartilage that protects the ends of bones in joints begins to wear down and deteriorate. This often leads to pain, stiffness, and swelling in the joints. Osteoarthritis typically develops with age, but can also be influenced by factors such as injuries, genetics, and lifestyle choices.
Symptoms of osteoarthritis can vary from mild to severe and often include:
- Pain during movement or after activity
- Stiffness, especially in the morning or after periods of inactivity
- A “crackling” sound when moving the joint
- Swelling around the joint
Treatment for osteoarthritis usually involves managing pain with medications, physical therapy, lifestyle changes, and, in some cases, surgery. If you have any further questions about osteoarthritis, feel free to ask!